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Syrups

Syrups are a type of liquid dosage form that usually contain a concentrated solution of a sugar, such as sucrose. These syrups serve as a proprietary vehicle to transport the drug and also help mask its bitterness1. Here are some key points about syrups:

Composition: Syrups consist of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) dissolved in a sweetened liquid base. The sugar content enhances taste and palatability.

Usage: Syrups are commonly used for children and older individuals who may have difficulty swallowing tablets or capsules. They are also suitable for patients with nausea or vomiting.

Examples: Alfalfa syrup is an example of a homeopathic pharmaceutical syrup.

Advantages:

Ease of Administration: Syrups are easy to swallow, making them suitable for various patient populations.

Taste Masking: The sugar content helps mask the bitter taste of certain drugs.

Flexibility: Syrups allow for flexible dosing adjustments.

Disadvantages:

Stability: Liquid dosage forms, including syrups, may have poorer stability compared to solid dosage forms.

Bulkiness: Transporting large quantities of syrup can be cumbersome.